What Makes a Good Mutual Fund? Metrics You Must Check
What Makes a Good Mutual Fund? Metrics You Must Check
By Admin
29Jul,2025
What Makes a Good Mutual Fund? Metrics You Must Check
By ProShield Invest | Helping India Invest Smarter in 2025
Investing in mutual funds is no longer a complex task — but choosing the right mutual fund? That’s where most people go wrong. With hundreds of options in the Indian market, knowing what truly makes a good mutual fund is key to building long-term wealth.
In this blog, we break down the most important metrics to evaluate before you invest — so you can make confident, profitable decisions.
🔍 Why Mutual Funds Are a Popular Choice
Mutual funds are ideal for salaried professionals, new investors, and even HNIs because they:
Offer diversification with small amounts (as low as ₹100)
Are professionally managed by experts
Help build wealth systematically (especially through SIPs)
But not all mutual funds are created equal. Let’s understand what sets the best apart.
📊 Key Metrics to Evaluate a Mutual Fund
1. Fund Performance (Returns Over Time)
Look at the fund’s 3-year, 5-year, and 10-year returns. Compare it against its benchmark index. A good fund consistently beats its benchmark.
🔎 Example: A large-cap fund should beat the Nifty 100 index consistently over a period of time.
2. Expense Ratio
This is the annual fee charged by the fund house, expressed as a percentage of your investment.
✔️ Lower is better. For example, index funds typically have an expense ratio under 0.5%, while active funds can go up to 2.25%.
3. Fund Manager Track Record
Your money is only as good as the person managing it. Check the fund manager’s:
Past experience
Success rate with similar funds
How long they’ve been managing the fund
A consistent, experienced fund manager adds trust and stability.
4. Assets Under Management (AUM)
AUM tells you how much money is being managed in the fund. It reflects investor trust.
Too low = less trust or new fund
Too high = may become difficult to manage efficiently
💡 For most categories, ₹500–₹5,000 crore AUM is a sweet spot.
5. Portfolio Composition
Check where your money is going:
Equity Funds: Which sectors, companies, or market caps?
Debt Funds: Are they holding high-credit-quality bonds?
You want a fund that’s diversified — not overly exposed to one risky bet.
6. Standard Deviation & Beta (Risk Indicators)
Standard Deviation shows how much the fund's return deviates from its average.
Beta compares the fund’s volatility to the market.
A lower Beta and standard deviation usually indicate less risk — especially important for conservative investors.
7. Sharpe Ratio (Risk-Adjusted Return)
This shows how much return the fund is generating for the amount of risk taken.
✔️ Higher Sharpe Ratio = Better.
8. Exit Load and Lock-in Period
Always read the fine print. Some funds charge an exit load if you redeem within a specific time, while ELSS funds have a 3-year lock-in.
Make sure the investment timeline matches your financial goals.
🧠 ProShield Invest Tip:
Don’t chase just returns. Evaluate risk, consistency, and cost too. Diversify your mutual fund portfolio across categories — large-cap, mid-cap, debt, hybrid — based on your goals and risk profile.
💼 Invest Smarter with ProShield Invest
At ProShield Invest, we help salaried professionals and new investors make data-driven, goal-based investment decisions. Whether you're investing ₹500 or ₹50,000/month, our experts guide you every step of the way.